Is juvenile boot camp policy effective?

Authors

  • Kübra Gültekin Faculty of Security Sciences
  • Sebahattin Gültekin Turkish National Police Academy, Law Enforcement Training Research Center

Keywords:

Boot camp, effectiveness, recidivism, corrections, incarceration

Abstract

Militaristic boot camps became very popular in the U.S. in the early 1990’s as an alternative to traditional prisons and probation. Less recidivism and less cost were the shibboleths of correctional boot camps. The boot camps are believed to reduce the number of repeat offenders and to lower operational costs. The rehabilitation programs and aftercare activities are thought to bring ongoing changes in inmates’ behaviors. Therefore, boot camps are strongly supported by politicians and the public. Tax dollars are spent to operate the boot camps. However, despite the fact that only two decades have passed since the existence of juvenile boot camps, numerous studies have declared that juvenile boot camp prisons are ineffective in reducing future offenses of inmates, operational costs, and in continually changing the behaviors of young offenders.

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Author Biographies

Kübra Gültekin, Faculty of Security Sciences

She has got her master degree from Eastern Kentucky University, KY, USA, in Criminal Justice, and her PhD from University of North Texas, TX, USA, in Information Science. Now, she is an associate professor in Faculty of Security Sciences, Ankara, Turkey.

Sebahattin Gültekin, Turkish National Police Academy, Law Enforcement Training Research Center

He has got his master degree from Eastern Kentucky University, KY, USA, in Criminal Justice, and her PhD from University of North Texas, TX, USA, in Public Adminastration. Now, he is a chief administrator in Turkish National Police Academy, Law Enforcement Training Research Center.

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Published

2012-04-16

How to Cite

Gültekin, K., & Gültekin, S. (2012). Is juvenile boot camp policy effective?. Journal of Human Sciences, 9(1), 725–740. Retrieved from https://j-humansciences.com/ojs/index.php/IJHS/article/view/1978

Issue

Section

Sociology