The relationship between in-service training nurses’ attitudes toward computer in health care and computer anxiety in Turkey
Keywords:
Nurse, In-service training nurse, Technology, Computer anxiety, TurkeyAbstract
Nurses’ perception relating to using technology and computer can directly affect how they structure in-service and continous education programmes. This research was planned as a descriptive-correlational design to determine the relationship between in-service training nurses’ attitudes toward computer in health care and computer anxiety. Research was realized with 116 in-service training nurses who work at Education Department of Istanbul Local Health Authority and primary, secondary and tertiary health institution subordinate Istanbul Local Health Authority. Data were collected after getting permission from Istanbul Local Health Authority considering voluntariness with “Personal Information Form”, “Attitudes Toward Computer in Health Care Assessment Scale (P.A.T.C.H. Assesment Scale)” and “Computer Anxiety Scale (CAS)”. Research data were analyzed with SPSS package program. Mean of the P.A.T.C.H. Assesment Scale was found as 20.07±11.91, mean of the CAS was found as 39.31±9.52. There is a moderate negatively significant correlation between the attitude of the in-service training nurses toward computer in health care and their computer anxiety (r: -0.502 p≤0.01). The results of research are limited to in-service training nurses who work in İstanbul and are not generalized to all in-service training nurses. The research findings suggests that in-service training nurses have positive attitude toward computer in health care and low computer anxiety. These findings will enable in-service training nurses to consider the importance of using technology and computer. Understanding these concepts is beneficial in efforts to improve the educational activities offered to nurses, other medical staff and patients.
Downloads
Metrics
References
Alkan, C. (1998). Educational technology. 6th edn., Ankara: Anı Press.
Akgül, A. (2005). Statistical analysis technics: SPSS applications. 3rd edn., Ankara: Emek Press.
American Nurses Credentialing Center-ANCC. (2010). Informatics nursing. Retrieved from http://www.nursecredentialing.org/NurseSpecialties/Informatics.aspx
Anandra, M. (1998). Categories of computer use and their relationships with attitudes toward computers. Journal of Research on Computing in Education, 30, 281-296.
Arkonaç, O. (1999). Expositional dictionary of psychiatry. İstanbul: Nobel Medicine Press.
Atay, S., Gider, D., Karadere, G., Şenyüz, P. (2009). The views of nurses’ who work in hospital toward in-service education. International Journal of Human Sciences, 6, 85-93. Retrieved from http://www.insanbilimleri.com
Bacanlı, H. (2009). Educational psychology. 14th edn., Ankara: Asal Press.
Bahar, Z. (2004). Statistical methods in analyzing datas. In İ. Erefe (Ed.), Research in nursing: Principles, process and methods (pp. 189-249). 3rd edn., Ankara, HEMAR-GE Association Press.
Başar, A., Delice, S.T., İlhan, M. N., Ergün, M. A., Soncul, H. (2008). Usage of computer in nursing services-example of Gazi University Medicine Faculty of Hospital. Journal of Informatic Technologies, 1, 43-46.
Burkes, M. (1991). Identifying and relating nurses’ attitudes toward computer use. Computers in Nursing, 9, 190-201.
Bryson, D. (1991). The computer-literate nurse. Computers in Nursing, 9, 100-107.
Ceyhan, E., Namlu Gürcan, A. (2000). Computer anxiety scale (CAS): Study about validity and reliability. Journal of Education Faculty of Anadolu University, 10, 77-93.
Chow, S., Chin, W. Y., Lee, H. Y., Leung, H. C., Tan, F. H. (2011). Nurses’ perceptions and attitudes towards computerisation in a private hospital. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 21, 1685-1696.
Cragg, C. E., Edwards, N., Yue, Z., Lıxın, S., Dao Huı, Z. (2003). Integrating web-based technology into distance education for nurses in China. Computers, Informatics, Nursing, 21, 265-274.
Çevik, V., Baloğlu, M. (2007). Examining school head’s computer anxiety levels in diverse variables. Educational Administration in Theory and Practice, 13, 547-568.
Eley, R., Soar, J., Buikstra, E., Fallon, T., Hegney, D. (2009). Attitudes of Australian nurses to information technology in the workplace. Computers, Informatics, Nursing, 27, 114-121.
Erdemir, F., Hanoğlu, Z., Akman, A. (2005). Status of nurses to use computer and internet and the views about value of using computer in nursing. Proceedings of the II. National Medical Informatics Congress, 78-84.
Getty, M., Ryan, A. A., Ekins, L. C. M. (1999). A comparative study of the attitudes of users and non-users towards computerized care planning. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 8, 431-439.
Gül, A., Gençtürk, N., Bozkurt, G. (2003). Examining the frequency of using computer and internet among nurses. Proceedings of the II. International & IX. National Nursing Congress, 472-474.
June, L., Linchong, P., Zhuoren, L., Totsaporn, K. (2000). Computer knowledge, attitudes and skills of nurses in people’s hospital of Beijig medical university. Computer in Nursing, 18, 197-206.
Kaya, N., Aştı, T. (2008). Validity and reliability of turkish version of the pretest for attitudes toward computers in healthcare assessment scale. Journal of Istanbul University Florence Nightingale School of Nursing, 16, 24-32.
Kaya, N., Aştı, T., Kaya, H., Kaçar Yeşiltepe, G. (2008). Views of nurses about computer usage. Journal of Istanbul University Florence Nightingale School of Nursing, 16, 83-89.
Kaya, N. (2011). Factors affecting nurses’ attitudes toward computers in healthcare. Computers Informatics
Nursing, 29, 121-129.
Koç, Z. (2003). The Determination of the Opinions and the Concerns Related to Nurses' Function on Computer Using and Effectiveness of Education. PhD diss., Marmara University Institute of Medical Sciences, Istanbul.
Koivunen, M., Valimaki, M., Koskinen, A., Staggers, N., Katajisto, J. (2008). The impact of individual factors on healthcare staff’s computer use in psychiatric hospitals. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 18, 1141-1150.
Kurt, İ. (2000). Adult education. Ankara: Nobel Press.
Lee, T-T. (2008). Nursing information: users’ experiences of a system in Taiwan one year after its implementation. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 17, 763-771.
Moody, L. E., Slocumb, E., Berg, B., Jackson, D. (2004). Electronic health records documentation in nursing. Computers, Informatics, Nursing, 22, 337-344.
Marasovic, C., Kenny, C., Elliott, D., Sindhusake, D. (1997). Attitudes of Australian nurses toward the implementation of a clinical information system. Computer Nursing, 15, 91-98.
Meral, M., Çolak, E. (2002). Technology usage profile of Marmara University Technical Education Faculty. Proceedings of the II. International Education Technology Symposium, 419-431.
Meral, M., Zereyak, E., Genç, E. (1999). Views of instructor and students about usage of technology in schools-television and video. Proceedings of the IV. National Educational Sciences Congress, 158-171.
McLane, S. (2005). Designing an EMR planning process based on staff attitudes toward and opinions about computers in healthcare. Computers, Informatics, Nursing, 23, 85-92.
McNeil, J. B., Elfrink, L. V., Bickford, J. C., Pierce, T. S., Beyea, C.S., Averill, C., Klappenbach, C. (2003). Nursing information technology knowledge, skills, and preparation of student nurses, nursing faculty, and clinicians: A U.S. survey. Journal of Nursing Education, 42, 341-349.
Namlu Gürcan, A., Ceyhan, E. (2003). Computer anxiety: A multifaceted survey on preservice teachers. Educatinal Sciences in Theory and Practice, 3, 401- 432.
Oroviogoicoecheai, C., Watson, R. (2009). A quantitative analysis of the impact of a computerised information system on nurses’ clinical practice using a realistic evaluation framework. International Journal of Medical Informatics, 78, 839-849.
Oroviogoicoechea, C., Watson, R., Beortequi, E., Remirez, S. (2010). Nurses’ perception of the use of computerised information systems in practice: Questionnare development. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 19, 240-248.
Özbıçakçı, Ş., Bektaş, M., Çetin, E., Uysal, N. (2011). Comparison of basic computer training strategies and their effects on the level of computer anxiety in Turkish nursing students. Computers, Informatics, Nursing, 29, 239-244.
Özdamar, K. (2001). Bioistatistics with SPSS. 4th edn., Eskişehir: Kaan Press.
The Ministry of Health of Turkey. (2010). Regalution of ın-service education. Retrieved from www.saglik.gov.tr/TR/Yonlendir.aspx
Saranto, K., Kilpi-Leino, H. (1997). Computer literacy in nursing: developing the information technology syllabus in nursing education. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 25, 377-385.
Taşocak, G. (2012). Patient education. 3rd edn., Istanbul: Istanbul University Publications.
Turkish Linguistic Society. (2006). Anxiety. Dictionary of Turkish Linguistic Society. Retrieved from http://www.tdk.gov.tr/TR/SozBul
United Kingdom National Health Service Information Authority-NHS. (2010). European Computer Driving Licence (ECDL). Retrieved from htpp://www.connectingforhealth.nhs.uk/
Wishart, J., Ward, R. (2002). Individual differences in nurse and teacher training students’ attitudes toward and use of ınformation technology. Nurse Education Today, 22, 231-240.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors can retain copyright, while granting the journal right of first publication. Alternatively, authors can transfer copyright to the journal, which then permits authors non-commercial use of the work, including the right to place it in an open access archive. In addition, Creative Commons can be consulted for flexible copyright licenses.
©1999 Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.