An author report: Elfreda Annmary Chatman
Keywords:
Author report, information science, knowledge sharing, information seeking behavior, women prisonersAbstract
The main aim of this report is to become familiar with Elfreda A. Chatman and her major works and theories. She has contributed information science by producing several theories such as “the theory of information poverty,” “the normative behavior theory” and “the theory of life in the round” and implemented many studies about information seeking behavior of ordinary people. Although her major is library and information science, she focused on women in prison, the feminist movement, poor workers and janitors at large universities by using an ethnographic perception. She emphasized their information seeking behaviors in small communities and tried to describe their approach about information poverty. Also, she studied public libraries and the role of mentorship of the library leaders. The findings she found in her studies are useful not only for information science but also other disciplines such as sociology and psychology.
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Burnett, G., Besant, M., & Chatman, E. (2001, May). Small Worlds: Normative Behavior in Virtual Communities and Feminist Bookselling. Journal of the American Society for Information Science & Technology, 52(7), 536. Retrieved November 29, 2008, from Library, Information Science & Technology Abstracts database.
Chatman, E A. (1987). The information world of low-skilled workers. Library & Information Science Research 9, no. 4: 265-284. Library, Information Science & Technology Abstracts, EBSCOhost (accessed December 1, 2008).
Chatman, E. A. (1990). Alienation theory: application of a conceptual framework to a study of information among janitors. RQ, 29(3), 355-368. Retrieved December 1, 2008, from Library, Information Science & Technology Abstracts database.
Chatman, E. A. (1990). The information world of retired women. Greenwood Press.
Chatman, E., & Pendleton, V. (1995). Knowledge gap, information-seeking and the poor. Reference Librarian, Retrieved December 1, 2008, from Library, Information Science & Technology Abstracts database.
Chatman, E. (1996, March). The Impoverished Life-World of Outsiders. Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 47(3), 193-206. Retrieved November 29, 2008, from Library, Information Science & Technology Abstracts database.
Chatman, E. (1999, March). A Theory of Life in the Round. Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 50(3), 207-217. Retrieved November 29, 2008, from Library, Information Science & Technology Abstracts database.
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Dervin, B. (1993, October). Reviews. Library Quarterly, 63(4), 532. Retrieved November 28, 2008, from Library, Information Science & Technology Abstracts with Full Text database.
DBPL Author Search, (2008). Retrieved November 27, 2008, from http://www.informatik.uni-trier.de
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ISI Web of Knowledge, (2008). Retrieved November 29, 2008, from http://www. isiwebofknowledge.com.
Pendleton, V., & Chatman, E. (1998). Small world lives: Implications for the public library. Library Trends, 46(4), 732. Retrieved November 29, 2008, from Library, Information Science & Technology Abstracts with Full Text database.
Portal, (2008). Retrieved November 29, 2008, from http://portal.acm.org.
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