Clinical social work practices for adult offenders<p>Yetişkin hükümlülere yönelik klinik sosyal hizmet uygulamaları

Authors

  • Esin Zengin Taş İzmir Kavram Vocational College of Higher Education
  • Nurdan Duman Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University

Keywords:

Crime, Adult Offenders, Clinical Social Work, Social Work Practices, Suç, Yetişkin hükümlüler, Klinik Sosyal Hizmet, Sosyal Hizmet Uygulamaları

Abstract

In the historical process, crime has a long history. Crime is one of today's biggest social problem. Because of the consequences of crime to the whole society, prevention efforts have gained importance especially with the developments in the field of human rights. At this point today's prisons are places where the punishment foreseen by the law in return for the consequences of the crime are taken; also draw attention as institutions to prevent crime. One of the most important disciplines to prevent crime in prisons targeting rehabilitation is the social work profession. For this reason, social work practices in prison gain importance in terms of reducing the negative effects of the crime on the individual, family and society; contributing to the functional passage of the execution time; to intervene in accordance with the needs of special-needs offenders and  preventing re-offending.

Based on all these; In this review article on clinical social work practices for adult offenders; It is intended to provide a perspective on the structure of today's prisons, current social work practices, population of prisons and theoretical and clinical knowledge and skills of the social worker working in the penitentiary system.

Extended English summary is in the end of Full Text PDF (TURKISH) file.

 

Özet

Tarihsel süreç içerisinde suç olgusunun uzun bir geçmişi bulunmaktadır. Suç günümüzün en büyük sosyal sorunlarından birisidir. Suçun tüm toplumu ilgilendiren sonuçları sebebiyle de önleme çalışmaları, özellikle insan hakları alanında var olan gelişmelerle birlikte önem kazanmıştır. Günümüz ceza infaz kurumları bu noktada suçun sonuçlarının karşılığında hukukun öngördüğü cezanın çekildiği yerler olmasının yanında; suçu önlemeye yönelik kurumlar olarak da dikkat çekmektedir.  Rehabilitasyonu hedefleyen Ceza İnfaz Kurumlarında suçu önlemeye ilişkin en önemli mesleklerden birisi de sosyal hizmet mesleğidir. Bu sebeple ceza infaz kurumlarındaki sosyal hizmet uygulamaları; suçun birey, aile ve toplum üzerindeki olumsuz etkilerini azaltmak, infaz sürecinin işlevsel geçmesine katkıda bulunmak, özel ihtiyaç sahibi hükümlülerin gereksinimlerine uygun müdahalelerde bulunmak ve en önemlisi yeniden suç işlemeyi önlemek anlamında önem kazanmaktadır. Tüm bunlardan hareketle; yetişkin suçlulara yönelik klinik sosyal hizmet uygulamalarını konu alan bu derleme yazısında; günümüz ceza infaz kurumlarının yapısı, mevcut sosyal hizmet uygulamaları, ceza infaz kurumu popülasyonu ve ceza infaz sisteminde çalışan sosyal hizmet uzmanının sahip olması gereken teorik ve klinik bilgi ve becerilere ilişkin bir bakış açısı sunulması amaçlanmaktadır.

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Author Biographies

Esin Zengin Taş, İzmir Kavram Vocational College of Higher Education

Esin Zengin Taş is a social worker. She Graduated from the department of social work at Hacettepe University in 2009. She completed her master's degree in Institute of Educational Sciences, department of Fanily Education and Counselig Dokuz Eylül University in 2013. her doctoral studies continues at the Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt Univeristy in department of clinical oriented social work. She worked in Ministry of Labour, Social Services and Family; Minnistry of Justice (İzmir t-type closed Prison); Internationa non-governmental Organizations as a social worker in the past. She works as a lecturer İzmir Kavram Vocational School at present.

Nurdan Duman, Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University

She graduted from School of Social Services at Hacettepe University in 1988. She completed her master's and doctoral degree in social work department at Hacettepe University. During her doctorate education she worked on senility, psychosocial services for the elderly, school social work, substance abuse, child neglect and abuse. She assumed the title of associate professorship in 2009 and professorship in 2014. She works as an associate in department of social work in Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University.

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Published

2019-05-20

How to Cite

Zengin Taş, E., & Duman, N. (2019). Clinical social work practices for adult offenders&lt;p&gt;Yetişkin hükümlülere yönelik klinik sosyal hizmet uygulamaları. Journal of Human Sciences, 16(2), 620–634. Retrieved from https://j-humansciences.com/ojs/index.php/IJHS/article/view/5685

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Social Work