Different lives and shared practices: Sociology of women in Turkey

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14687/jhs.v16i4.5828

Keywords:

Consumption culture, body, culture industry, cinema, Fight Club

Abstract

Although there have been various studies on women and feminism since 1960s, gender inequalities are still experienced in the modern era. Paradigmatic changes have been experienced in western societies and communities that have been affected by these western theories and practices. However, women still undergo hard times in social and business lives. This study aims to focus on social practices of women that have different experiences. The study is descriptive and exploratory in nature. A semi-structured interview was administered. The participants ( N=17) were involved in the study at a Turkish university. Thus, this study intended to bring theory and practice together at the university. Each of the participants had different socio-economic backgrounds. The study was carried out in four sessions. In each session women received training from different experts. The results of the study show that the participants developed positive attitudes towards training regarding women ranging from art to law and that these educational practices should be sustained in the society.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Author Biography

Özlem Aydoğmuş Ördem, Ege University

Assist. Prof. Dr., Faculty of Communication Sciences, Cukurova University

References

Abbott, P. (1992). Feminist Perspective in Sociology: The Challenge to 'Mainstream' Orthodoxy. Pp. 181-90 in Revolutions in Knowledge: Feminism in the Social Sciences, edited by S. R. Zalk and J. GordonKelter. Boulder: Westview Press.

Aktaş, G. (2013). Feminist söylemler bağlamında kadın kimliği: Erkek egemen bir toplumda kadın olmak. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Dergisi, 30(1), 53-72.

Alemdaroğlu, A. (2015). Escaping femininity, claiming respectability: Culture, class and young women in Turkey. In Women's Studies International Forum, 53,53-62. Pergamon

Altan-Olcay, Ö. (2014) .Entrepreneurial subjectivities and gendered complexities: neoliberal citizenship in Turkey’, Feminist Economics, 20, (4), 235–259.

Altan-Olcay, Ö. (2016). The entrepreneurial woman in development programs: thinking through class differences’, Social Politics, 23 (3), 389–414.

Altınordu, A. (2010). The politicization of religion: political catholicism and political Islam in comparative perspective, Politics & Society, 38, (4), 517–55.

Altuntaş, N. ve Karaçay, Ç. H. (2009). Kesişen Mikro Farklılıklar: Feminizm ve Dayanışma. Sosyolojik Araştırmalar Dergisi, 12 (2), 35-50.

Arat, Z. F. (1998). Introduction: Politics of representation and identity. Deconstructing images of ‘the Turkish woman, 1-34.

Baloglu, F. (2003). Economic sociology in Turkey: A historic overview. Economic Sociology: European Electronic Newsletter, 5(1), 17-27.

Bourdieu, P.(1985). The social space and the genesis of groups. Theory and Society, 14(723), 744.

Butler, J. (1990). Gender trouble: Feminism and the subversion of identity. New York: Routledge.

Butler, J. (2004). Undoing gender. New York: Routledge

Cinar, K., & Kose, T. (2018). The Determinants of Women’s Empowerment in Turkey: A Multilevel Analysis. South European Society and Politics, 23(3), 365-386.

Diner, C., & Toktaş, Ş. (2010). Waves of feminism in Turkey: Kemalist, Islamist and Kurdish women's movements in an era of globalization. Journal of Balkan and Near Eastern Studies, 12(1), 41-57.

Durakbaşa, A. (2000). Halide Edip Türk modernleşmesi ve feminizm. İstanbul: İletişim Yayınları.

Ecevit, F. Y. (1995). The status and changing forms of women’s labour in the urban economy. Women in Modern Turkish Society. Ed Sirin. Tekeli, London: Zed Books, 81-88.

Flax, J. (1987). Postmodernism and gender relations in feminist theory. Signs: Journal of women in culture and society, 12(4), 621-643.

Foucault, M. (1978). The history of sexuality volume I: An introduction. New York: Vintage.

Franceschet, S. (2004). Explaining social movement outcomes: Collective action frames and strategic choices in first-and second-wave feminism in Chile. Comparative Political Studies, 37(5), 499-530.

Gillis, S., Howie, G., & Munford, R. (2007). Third Wave Feminism: A Critical Exploration. London and New York: Palgrave/Macmillan.

Giuliano, P. (2015). The role of women in society: from preindustrial to modern times. CESifo Economic Studies, 61(1), 33-52.

Hayes, W. J. (1942). An exploratory study of objectives for introductory sociology. Social Forces, 165-172.

Hekman, S. (1997). Truth and method: Feminist standpoint theory revisited. Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society, 22(2), 341-365.

Ingraham, C. (1994). The heterosexual imaginary: Feminist sociology and theories of gender. Sociological theory, 12, 203-203.

Jaggar, A. M. (1998). Feminist politics and human nature, New Jersey: Rowman and Littlefield Publıshers

Kenney, S. J. (1995). Women, feminism, gender and law in Political Science: ruminations of a feminist academic. Women & Politics, 15(3), 43-69.

Mann, S. A., & Huffman, D. J. (2005). The decentering of second wave feminism and the rise of the third wave. Science & society, 69(1: Special issue), 56-91.

Neuman, W. L. (2004). Basics of Social Research: Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches. Boston: Pearson Education.

Nicholson, L. (2010). Feminism in ‘waves’: Useful metaphor or not?. New Politics, 12(4), 34-39.

O’Neill, M. L., & Guler, F. (2009). The not so new Turkish woman: a statistical look at women in two Istanbul neighborhoods. Journal of International Women's Studies, 11(2), 157-174

Özar, Ş. & Yakut-Cakar, B. (2013). Unfolding the invisibility of women without men in the case of Turkey. Women’s Studies International Forum, 41,24–34.

Ramazanoglu, C. (1989). Improving on sociology: The problems of taking a feminist standpoint. Sociology, 23(3), 427-442.

Schippers, M. (2007). Recovering the feminine other: Masculinity, femininity, and gender hegemony. Theory and society, 36(1), 85-102.

Singh, R. (2014). Status of women in today’s society. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Invention, 3(2), 59-62.

Smith, D. (1974). Women's Perspective as a Radical Critique of Sociology. Sociological Inquiry 44: 73- 90.

Smith, D.(1975). An Analysis of Ideological Structures and How Women Are Exclude: Considerations for Academic Women. Canadian Review of Sociology and Anthropology 12(4): 131-54.

Thompson, B. (2002). Multiracial feminism: Recasting the chronology of second wave feminism. Feminist Studies, 28(2), 337-360.

Weedon, C. (1987). Feminist practice and poststructuralist theory. Cambridge, MA: Blackwell.

West, C., & Zimmerman, D. (1987). Doing gender. Gender and Society, 1, 125-151.

Downloads

Published

2019-12-27

How to Cite

Aydoğmuş Ördem, Özlem. (2019). Different lives and shared practices: Sociology of women in Turkey. Journal of Human Sciences, 16(4), 1096–1103. https://doi.org/10.14687/jhs.v16i4.5828

Issue

Section

Sociology